Business

How GPUs, widely used in gaming, are helping doctors get a better look inside us

In the late 19th Century, physicians began inserting hollow tubes equipped with small lights into different orifices of the human body in order to get a better look inside. 

Endoscopy, as it came to be known, could help doctors better detect internal bleeding, digestive illnesses, certain cancers, as well as eventually allow them to perform surgeries internally and non-invasively. 

In the 1980s, the advent of video computer chips allowed doctors to project images taken by endoscopes from deep inside the body onto a screen, revolutionizing non-invasive procedures. 

At around the same time, graphics processing units (or GPUs) were also being used to power some of the first video games on arcade systems boards, and inside PCs and gaming consoles like Atari and Nintendo. 

As GPUs have evolved, making video games more realistic, they’ve also helped to improve the image quality in the healthcare space. Companies like NVIDIA and AMD are experimenting with artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted medical diagnosis of endoscopic images and 4K for near-real-time image display. 

On Thursday, Japanese telecom giant NTT and Olympus, a Japanese manufacturer which holds roughly 70% of the world’s endoscope market, demonstrated what they call “the world’s first cloud endoscopy system” at NTT’s annual R&D forum in Tokyo. 

The initiative aims to tackle one of the biggest challenges presently facing the advancement of endoscopy: performance. 

According to the company, current endoscopes handle their image processing within the device itself, limiting performance and maintainability — especially flexible feature improvements and updates based on new user needs, such as real-time remote diagnosis and treatment. 

Overview of cloud endoscopy system. Image credit: Olympus.

Therefore, NTT and Olympus are developing an endoscopy system in which functions with high processing loads, such as image processing, can be completed on the cloud. 

Processing images on a remote cloud has been complicated by conventional network technology, according to a statement from Olympus announcing the joint experiment back in March. 

The solution the two companies are proposing leverages NTT’s so-called IOWN APN technology. The Innovative Optical and Wireless Network (IOWN) is a communication platform in the research and development phase that will provide high-speed, high-capacity communication utilizing innovative technology focused on optics, including an All-Photonics Network (APN), which uses photonic-based (or light) tech to lower power consumption, improve the quality and capacity, and diminish the delay in processing information. 

The companies created an experimental environment where they connected an endoscope with a GPU server via IOWN APN, to see whether there were any delays connecting the device to the cloud, as well as test the reliability and security of the system.

If commercialized, the technology could make a big impact on the future of endoscopic treatment on the cloud with GPUs.

Disclosure: This article includes a partner of an Espacio portfolio company.

Jim Glade

Recent Posts

Fabian Society outlines how govt can ‘upscale circular economy’

How long until the wolf sheds its sheepskin? Fabians are sleepwalking society towards the 'own…

2 days ago

AI reasoning and the infinite puzzle of Borges’ Library of Babel

Many people have the intuition that an LLM (Large Language Model, e.g. ChatGPT) doesn't really understand…

6 days ago

UK’s DARPA-inspired ARIA opens ‘Engineering Ecosystem Resilience’ research opportunity

ARIA's opportunity space for engineering ecosystem resilience follows a global trend of public and private…

6 days ago

Healthcare providers now have unprecedented data insights into the patient journey as PurpleLab® acquires KAID Health

In the U.S., we’re seeing an incredible growth of the healthcare analytics market, with the…

7 days ago

First Financial Federal Credit Union prioritizes empathy with Ribbon partnership for inheritance claims 

When our loved ones pass on, it can be one of the most traumatic events…

7 days ago

Tackling antimicrobial resistance with new cleaning protocols

When we hear the word pandemic, our mind is likely to jump to the events…

1 week ago